What Do You Know About Froth Flotation Process?
In the process of analyzing the mineral properties, if it is found that the mineral Mosaic particle size is fine and the physical and chemical properties of the mineral surface are quite different, it is self-evident that the froth flotation process is a good separation at this time. Froth flotation process is a kind of ore dressing technology with wide application range and strong adaptability, and the lower limit of grain size of raw materials can be up to 5 ~ 10 muon. It can be applied to almost all kinds of non-ferrous metals, rare metals and non-metallic minerals, and other mineral sectors. At the same time, the froth flotation process is also a relatively complex mineral processing process, there are many factors that affect the froth flotation separation effect, such as ore size, ore properties, pulp pH and agents. The following will introduce the basic theoretical knowledge of froth flotation process from the main process, and provide simple operation tips.
Froth flotation process including grinding, mixing dosing, froth flotation separation and flotation foam products and tailings after dehydration, in front of the froth flotation operations need grinding ore to the optional size range, generally need to 0.1 mm below the flotation of coarse grinding ore grain (greater than 0.1 mm) due to large weight, can increase ore grain shedding force, very fine grains (usually less than 5 ~ 10 microns slime) of ore grain, because the quality of slime is small, easy to stick on coarse surface, make the coarse flotability is reduced, so the ore grain is too thick or carefully will reduce the ore recovery rate in ore grain too thick, 1)
Collector by collecting force strong, can also be adding auxiliary collector kerosene, diesel oil, etc, to strengthen the coarse grain collecting, increase the adhesion ability of particles and bubbles and fixation strength, reduce loss 2) increasing the mass fraction of pulp, and increase the buoyancy of pulp in the premise of guarantee the stability of foam layer, stirring promotes the coarse grain suspension, appropriately increase and bubbles in attachment opportunity in froth flotation carefully ore grain, 1) using the selective flocculation flotation, the flocculant flocculation agent selectively NingMu mineral particles or gangue fine mud, then using froth flotation separation of 2)
Carrier flotation, the use of mineral particles of general flotation size as the carrier, so that the target mineral fine particles cover on the carrier floating carrier can be used with similar minerals, can also be used with different minerals for example, can be used pyrite as the carrier flotation fine particles of gold with calcite as the carrier floating away from kaolin fine particles of iron and titanium impurities
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